D-MANNOSE
Hoʻolauna
ʻO E-mannitol, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo D-mannitol, he waiʻona hexagen i hoʻolaha nui ʻia i nā mea kanu a i ʻole nā mea huna o nā mea kanu. Hiki ke unuhi ʻia mai ke kelp a i ʻole ka limu; hiki ke loaʻa iā ia ma o ka hydrogenation catalytic o ka glucose a i ʻole ka sucrose.
Nā waiwai kemika
ʻO D-mannitol, ʻaʻohe kala a keʻokeʻo ke ʻano nila a i ʻole nā kristal kolamu oblique a i ʻole ka pauka crystalline. ʻAʻohe ʻala, me ka ʻono anuanu a me ka ʻono. He liʻiliʻi loa ka hygroscopic Chemicalbook. Paʻa ka hopena wai. Paʻa ia i nā waikawa dilute a me nā alkalis dilute. ʻAʻole ia i oxidized ʻia e ka oxygen i ka lewa. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a me ka glycerine. Hoʻoheheʻe iki ʻia i loko o ka ethanol. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka ethanol wela. Aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia.
E HOʻOHANA
He diuretic maikaʻi ʻo D-mannitol i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻemi ana i ke kaomi intracranial haʻahaʻa, ke kaomi intraocular a me ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau puʻupaʻa, nā dehydratants, nā pani kō, hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ma ke ʻano he formists a me diluents no nā mea paʻa a me nā wai. Ma ke ʻano he lāʻau antihypertensive kiʻekiʻe-osmotic, ʻo ka injection mannitol kahi lāʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka hoʻopakele lapaʻau, ʻoiai nā maʻi lolo. Loaʻa iā ia nā ʻano o ka antihypertensive wikiwiki a me ka hopena therapeutic pololei e pono ai no nā lāʻau e hōʻemi i ke kaomi intracranial. Ma ke ʻano he excipient no nā papa, ʻaʻohe hygroscopicity o ka mannitol, maloʻo wikiwiki, kūpaʻa kemika maikaʻi, a he ʻano hōʻoluʻolu a me ka granulation maikaʻi.
